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- Subject: Re: APRI VAWP Appeals court upholds court's word ban
- Date: Sun, 06 Apr 2008 15:24:12 -0400
- List-archive: <https://list.mail.virginia.edu/mailman/private/sapc>
- List-id: "Discussion List for sexual assault educators and counselors on campus." <sapc.list.mail.virginia.edu>
the court did NOT uphold the ban -- it ruled the case was moot because the
prosecutor opted not to retry safi a third time after the first two mistrials
(while our appeal was pending)
we are appealing to an en banc panel of the 8th circuit because whether the
order that WOULD have applied at the third trial is moot or not, the fact
remains that the order commanding the victim to use and not uses certain
words during the first trial has already caused substantive harm to the
victim's constitutional rights, and is not only not moot -- the injury has
ended - and her 1983 claim is essentially an appeal of that order -- thus is
clearly not moot -
we will be arguing that it is not moot AND is worthy of judicial review
because there is no other avenue via which her harm can be redressed -
contrary to the decision of the fed dist judge that her ONLY option was to
refuse to obey the court's order in the middle of trial -- and then be held
in contempt - go to jail - and file an appeal from that adjudication.
this option -- contempt in the middle of trial -- is not constitutional --
thus, our appeal will emphasize that the only opportunity for judicial review
is a 1983 action post-trial because it violates due process to say a citizen
has no means of redress for a violation of their 1dt amendment rights.
the 8th circuit did not address any substantive issues re the propriety of
language bans -- nor did the court even reach the issue of whether the
federal court had jurisdiction to hear the merits (the fed dist judge ruled
the case was improperly filed in federal court under younger abstention --
but that ruling was clearly incorrect, which is why we filed an appeal - and
obviously, the 8th circuit agreed with us or they would have upheld the
ruling below under abstention - which they could not do -- so they dumped it
under mootness - and again -- they didn't HAVE to ignore the case under
mootness because the issue is highly likely to recur yet evade review - an
issue we addressed amply in our brief )
and remember the most important point -
the fed dist judge wrote in a footnote that a state court judge's order
commanding a victim not to use (or TO use) certain words during trial is
"profoundly disturbing". In a footnote, the federal judge wrote that such
orders are reminiscent of the types of things we hear about from countries
where women wear burqas --
so please use the federal district judge's footnote as strong evidence that
language orders are unconstitutional -- and cite it to your judges if they
try such silliness in your cases -
wendy murphy
-----Original Message-----
From: Juliette Grimmett
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Sent: Sun, 6 Apr 2008 12:08 pm
Subject: APRI VAWP Appeals court upholds court's word ban
http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/C/CENSORED_TRIAL?SITE=VANOV&SECTION=HOME&TEMPLATE=DEFAULT
Apr 3, 5:32 PM EDT
Appeals court upholds court's word ban
By MARGERY A. GIBBS
Associated Press Writer
OMAHA, Neb. (AP) -- An appeals court on Thursday upheld the dismissal of
a lawsuit against a judge who banned "rape" and other words in a sexual
assault trial.
The lawsuit argued that Lancaster County District Judge Jeffre Cheuvront
violated Tory Bowen's constitutional rights in barring her from using
certain words during her testimony in the trial, in which she said Pamir
Safi sexually assaulted her.
While Cheuvront barred Bowen from using phrases and words like "rape
kit" and "victim" in her testimony, he allowed Safi's attorneys to use
words such as "sex" and "intercourse" when describing the encounter
between Safi and Bowen.
The Associated Press usually does not identify accusers in sexual
assault cases, but Bowen has allowed her name to be used publicly.
A mistrial was declared in Safi's first trial when the jury deadlocked.
His second trial failed to advance beyond jury selection when Cheuvront
declared a mistrial, citing news coverage and public protests on Bowen's
behalf.
A panel of three judges on the 8th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals said
that the federal court didn't have jurisdiction in the case.
Bowen's attorney, Wendy Murphy of Boston, said she "wasn't surprised
that the court found a procedural out." She said Bowen will appeal to
the full court, then to the U.S. Supreme Court if necessary.
A court staffer who answered the phone at Cheuvront's office said it
would be improper for the judge to comment on the opinion.
© 2008 The Associated Press.
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- Appeals court upholds court's word ban, Juliette Grimmett, 04/06/2008
- Re: APRI VAWP Appeals court upholds court's word ban, wmurphylaw, 04/06/2008
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